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The Ideal Tenant and Landlord Agreements

It’s important to remember that there will be a tenant and landlord agreement when looking for an apartment. This agreement explains the conditions of the rent and establishes what each party can and cannot expect. It’s crucial to carefully review all the terms of any contract before signing it and to make sure that both you and the landlord are on board with them. In addition, make sure you understand the rental terms, including the length of the lease and any limitations or restrictions on its renewal. You may minimize any potential problems or misunderstandings in the future by comprehending the specifics of the agreement and making sure that you and the landlord are on the same page. 

Here are the key points to consider when reviewing a tenant and landlord agreement before renting a flat in Nigeria:

1.     Lease length

2.     Security deposits

3.     Maintenance costs

4.     Utilities and fees

5.     Termination clause

Now let’s discuss each of these points in more detail:

Lease length: Determine the length of the lease agreement and whether it’s suitable for your needs. Typically, landlords in Nigeria require a minimum one-year lease agreement, so it’s important to consider how long you plan to stay in the flat before signing the agreement. Also, check if there is an option to renew the lease when it ends.

Read also 3 Important Items to Add to Your Due Diligence Checklist

Security deposits: It’s important to clarify the amount of the security deposit required upfront and ensure that it is specified in writing. Security deposits in Nigeria usually range from one to three months’ rent, and it’s important to get proof of payment when making the payment to avoid any misunderstandings in the future.

Maintenance costs: Determine who will be responsible for paying for repairs and maintenance within the flat. In Nigeria, it’s not uncommon for landlords to take care of all repairs, including minor ones like fixing a leaky faucet. However, it’s important to ask whether there are any limits or restrictions on what maintenance items might be included in the cost.

Utilities and fees: Find out which utilities (gas, electricity, and water) will be included in your rent or if they are additional charges. In Nigeria, it’s not uncommon for landlords to include electricity and water bills in the rent, while gas is mostly paid by tenants separately. Also, determine whether there are any additional fees associated with renting the flat, such as maintenance or cleaning fees.

Termination clause: Clarify the procedure for ending the lease early if ever needed, and ask about the fees that would need to be paid if that were to happen. In Nigeria, it’s common for landlords to require a notice period of one to three months before the end of the lease. Also, ask about any fees that would need to be paid if you terminate the lease early.

By considering these key points, you can ensure that you and the landlord are on the same page about the terms of the rental before signing anything. This will help minimize any issues arising in the future and make sure that everyone involved is satisfied with the agreement set forth for renting your apartment in Nigeria.

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